WHAT ARE ENZYMES AND HOW DO YOU USE THEM IN YOUR SKINCARE ROUTINE?
Enzymes have become a popular ingredient in skincare products due to their ability to gently exfoliate and improve the overall appearance of the skin. Enzymes are natural proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in the body, and they can also be used in skincare products to break down dead skin cells, improve skin texture, and increase cell turnover. Enzymes can be added to your skincare routine and used once a week to exfoliate the skin in a gentle way.
Here are six of the most common types of enzymes used in skincare:
Papain: Papain is an enzyme derived from the papaya fruit. It is a natural exfoliant that works by breaking down the proteins in dead skin cells, revealing smoother, brighter skin.
Bromelain: Bromelain is an enzyme found in pineapples. Like papain, it helps to break down dead skin cells and improve skin texture.
Lipase: Lipase is an enzyme that breaks down fats and oils. It is often used in skincare products to help dissolve excess oil on the skin and prevent clogged pores.
Protease: Protease is an enzyme that breaks down proteins. It is often used in skincare products to help remove dead skin cells and improve skin texture.
Lactase: Lactase is an enzyme that breaks down lactose, a sugar found in milk. It is often used in skincare products to help soothe and hydrate the skin.
Pumpkin: Pumpkin is a natural exfoliating enzyme that is used to remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and improve skin texture and tone. It is also believed to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help reduce redness and protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals.
Enzymes are generally considered gentler than physical exfoliants, such as scrubs or brushes, and chemical exfoliants, such as alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs). However, it is important to note that some people may be allergic to certain enzymes, so it is always a good idea to patch test a product before using it on your entire face.
Shop now to incorporate exfoliating enzymes into your skincare routine:
Earth Harbor: Glow Juice Refining Enzyme Mask with Seaweed & Fruit
Elemis: Papaya Enzyme Peel Enzymatic cream exfoliator
Peter Thomas Roth: Pumpkin Enzyme Mask Dermal Resurfacer